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Drop splashing is independent of substrate wetting

机译:液滴飞溅与基材润湿无关

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摘要

A liquid drop impacting a dry solid surface with sufficient kinetic energywill splash, breaking apart into numerous secondary droplets. This phenomenonshows many similarities to forced wetting, including the entrainment of air atthe contact line. Because of these similarities and the fact that forcedwetting has been shown to depend on the wetting properties of the surface,existing theories predict splashing to depend on wetting properties as well.However, using high-speed interference imaging we observe that wettingproperties have no effect on splashing for various liquid-surface combinations.Additionally, by fully resolving the Navier-Stokes equations at length and timescales inaccessible to experiments, we find that the shape and motion of theair-liquid interface at the contact line are independent of wettability. We usethese findings to evaluate existing theories and to compare splashing withforced wetting.
机译:用足够的动能冲击干燥的固体表面的液滴将飞溅,分裂成许多次级液滴。这种现象显示出与强制润湿有很多相似之处,包括在接触线上夹带空气。由于这些相似之处以及强制润湿已被证明取决于表面的润湿特性这一事实,现有理论预测飞溅也取决于润湿特性。但是,使用高速干涉成像,我们观察到润湿特性对表面无影响。另外,通过在实验无法达到的长度和时间尺度上完全解析Navier-Stokes方程,我们发现接触线上的气液界面的形状和运动与润湿性无关。我们使用这些发现来评估现有理论并比较飞溅与强迫润湿。

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